Understanding the Different Types of Car Keys
In the past, misplacing-or worse, losing-your car keys was not a big deal. You could buy an extra key at the local auto parts store or locksmith.
As cars have adapted to keep up with technological advancements replacement of keys that have been lost is more difficult and expensive. Learn more about the factors that affect the cost of replacing a car key.
Basic Keys
When people think of their car keys, they could think of a basic metal key that opens doors and start the engine. While these are the most common kinds of keys for cars but there are a variety of kinds that are more advanced and offer enhanced security features. Knowing the differences between different kinds of car keys can help people know what to anticipate when replacing or fixing the keys.
One of the most basic kinds of car keys is a standard one, that has been used for decades and is still the most common option for the latest cars. These are the keys you can purchase from an establishment that sells hardware and connect to your keychain. Keys of the standard type are inexpensive to copy, but can be expensive to replace when they're damaged or lost.
Modern alternatives include the transponder keys, which has been in use since 1995 and is an extra secure option than traditional keys. Microchips are embedded into the handle of the key, and activated when the key is put into the ignition. They can be more expensive to replace if they are lost or damaged, but provide greater security against theft than traditional keys.
Another alternative is the switchblade key, which folds into a key fob when not in use. They cost more than normal keys to replace, but they can be more expensive in the event that the shank of the key or the handle are damaged.
There are also smart keys with built-in Bluetooth trackers, and remote starters. These keys are more expensive and may require locksmiths' tools to repair.
Mechanical Keys
In the old days when you lost your car key or it stopped working completely out of the blue, all you had to do was head to your local hardware store and obtain an alternative. Nowadays things are a bit more complicated. There are numerous kinds of cars available and each comes with distinct keys. Based on the model the key is replaced, it could cost you more or less than $50.
Mechanical keys, also referred to as "insert and turn" keys are the simplest kind. These are the ones that you used to be able to replace at the hardware store for pocket change. They do not have a transponder in them and are intended for locking the trunk or door locks, but not for starting the car.
The other type of key, that is the most common one is the transponder keys. This key has a small transponder located in the key's head that sends a coded message to the ignition system in your car to verify the validity of the key. This system was added to vehicles in 1995 and can prevent the ignition from starting when a lost or stolen key is used.
To fix this type of key the first step is to determine what's causing the malfunction. Most of the time the reason is due to either an issue with the cap on the key or the key switch. To fix this issue problem, the cap of the key and key switch must be removed carefully using a tool and then cleaned and lubricated in order to resolve the issue. Lubricating the switch is essential because it can help solve issues such as key chatter. This is the case with keys which allow multiple inputs to be detected when they are pressed.
Transponder Keys
Transponder keys (also called "chip" keys) are an essential part of your car's anti-theft security system. The microchip inside the plastic head of the key transmits a signal to the antenna ring that surrounds the cylinder that controls the ignition. The car won't start if the computer does not get the right response. This kind of chip is present in the majority of cars made since 1998.
Problem is, they are more expensive to replace. Apart from having a different design than traditional mechanical keys, they contain a special microchip that needs to be programmed into the computer in your vehicle to function correctly.
This is accomplished by connecting the diagnostic tool to the car's computer and entering a programming mode. This process is more complex than cutting a blank, because these devices aren't available in all locksmith shops, you might be charged more than if you were to replace a mechanical key.
Another consideration is the make and model of the car you are driving. Certain manufacturers have their own equipment that has to be used in order to program their vehicles, which will increase your cost.
Some prefer having professionals handle the programming of their transponder key. This is because of the complex procedures involved, including cutting wires to disconnect the transponder antenna and using a scanning device and the assurance that comes with knowing that you have an experienced professional working on your vehicle. Depending on the model and make you might be in a position to save money by bringing your car directly to the dealer to install the new chip.
Keys Laser Cut Keys
Laser cut keys are a form of car key that has a high-security blade. They came on the scene in the 1990s, and are used to stop vehicle theft. They are harder to duplicate and have transponder chips embedded within their heads. The chips communicate with the ignition when they are inserted in it, which prevents the vehicle from starting if the incorrect key is used.
While this technology can deter car thieves but it's not able to stop them from doing so completely. The unique blade and design of the key are hard to duplicate, however a burglar can still use it with the appropriate tools to gain entry to your vehicle. This is because traditional key come with a standard lock, which is easy for a burglar to pick. However, laser keys have a sidewinder lock, which is much more resistant to picking.
The key is also more durable to conventional keys. The blade is composed of hardened steel and is able to stand up to wear and tear for a long period before it begins to wear out. If car key repairs near me is damaged or wears out, it's fairly inexpensive to repair it by a locksmith.
While laser-cut keys are more expensive than edge-cut counterparts but they offer increased security. The combination of the blade design, lock cylinder and the transponder chip makes them difficult to duplicate or pick. However, they are still vulnerable to being lost or stolen if you do not take the necessary steps to protect them.
Key Fobs
Key fobs aren't always reliable even though they're useful. They can't keep a charge for long, and they're likely to shut down when you most likely won't notice to notice. A malfunctioning keypad can put you in an embarrassing situation, especially when you're loading your trunk with groceries or leaving for work after an exhausting day. You might need to call locksmith services or a tow truck, and it can cost a lot to get your car back on the road.
There are many factors that affect the price of a fob, such as the type of key it contains and the materials it is made of. Brands also play a role, as they tend to be more expensive. Some fobs are programmed by the person using them, while others need to be reprogrammed to the vehicle by an authorized dealer.
If your key fob is unresponsive or doesn't work at all, a simple battery replacement could fix the issue. The coin-shaped batteries usually cost $10 or less and are available at hardware stores, big box retailers, and even online. To replace the battery, gently pull the two parts of the key fob apart and then insert the new battery in the same way as the old one.
If your key fob is damaged or isn't functioning properly, you'll have to get it reprogrammed by a dealer. You can do this yourself, but it's preferential to leave it to a professional to avoid accidental damage which could lead to expensive repairs in the future. If you have spare keys and fob, you could skip this step and purchase a replacement to save money. If you've lost your key and fob together, it's well worth the cost to allow the dealer to reprogram your key and cut a new key at the exact same time.